Atomic force microscopy study of enamel remineralization

Poggio, Claudio and Ceci, Matteo and Beltrami, Riccardo and Lombardini, Marco and Colombo, Marco (2014) Atomic force microscopy study of enamel remineralization. Annali di stomatologia, 5 (3). pp. 98-102. ISSN 1971-1441

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Abstract

The aim of the present in vitro study was the evaluation of two products: a CPP-ACP paste (GC Tooth Mousse, GC Corp.) and a desensitizing toothpaste (Colgate Sensitive Pro Relief, Colgate-Palmolive) on preventing enamel erosion produced by a soft drink (Coca Cola) by using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). Thirty enamel specimens were assigned to 6 groups of 5 specimens each. 1: intact enamel, 2: enamel + soft drink, 3: intact enamel + Colgate Sensitive Pro Relief, 4: enamel + soft drink + Colgate Sensitive Pro Relief, 5: intact enamel + GC Tooth Mousse, 6: enamel + soft drink + GC Tooth Mousse. The surface of each specimen was imaged by AFM. The root mean-square roughness (Rrms) was obtained from the AFM images and the differences in the averaged values among the groups were analyzed by ANOVA test. Comparing groups 4 and 6 (soft drink + toothpastes) with group 2 (eroded enamel) a statistical difference (P<0.05) was registered, suggesting effectiveness in protecting enamel against erosion of the products investigated. The use of new formulation tooth-pastes can prevent enamel demineralization.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: AFM, enamel, remineralization, SEM, soft drinks, surface roughness
Subjects: 600 Tecnologia - Scienze applicate > 610 Medicina e salute (Classificare qui la tecnologia dei servizi medici)
Depositing User: Marina Spanti
Date Deposited: 13 Jan 2016 11:51
Last Modified: 13 Jan 2016 11:51
URI: http://eprints.bice.rm.cnr.it/id/eprint/11502

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