On the Role of Competing Interactions in Charged Colloids with Short-Range Attraction

Ruiz-Franco, José and Zaccarelli, Emanuela (2021) On the Role of Competing Interactions in Charged Colloids with Short-Range Attraction. Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics, 12. pp. 51-70. ISSN 1947-5462

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Official URL: http://www.annualreviews.org/eprint/WU5ZN4IGNCCJXC...

Abstract

In this review, we discuss recent advances in the investigation of colloidal systems interacting via a combination of short-range attraction and long-range repulsion. The prototypical examples of this phenomenology are charged colloids with depletion interactions, but the results apply, to a large extent, also to suspensions of globular proteins, clays, and, in general, to systems with competing attractive (hydrophobic) and repulsive (polar) contributions. After a brief introduction to the problem, we focus on the three disordered states that characterize these systems: equilibrium cluster phase, equilibrium gel, and Wigner glass of clusters. We provide a comparison of their static and dynamic observables, mainly by means of numerical simulations. Next, we discuss the few available studies on their viscoelastic properties and on their response to an external shear. Finally, we provide a summary of the current findings and also raise the main open questions and challenges for the future in this topic.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: 500 Scienze naturali e Matematica > 500.2 Scienze fisiche
Depositing User: Emanuela Zaccarelli
Date Deposited: 25 Mar 2021 10:16
Last Modified: 25 Mar 2021 12:09
URI: http://eprints.bice.rm.cnr.it/id/eprint/20970

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