The hypernuclear physics program at Jefferson Lab

Achenbach, P. and Garibaldi, F. and Gogami, T. and Markowitz, P. (2024) The hypernuclear physics program at Jefferson Lab. Il nuovo cimento C, 47 (4). pp. 1-7. ISSN 1826-9885

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Abstract

Missing mass spectroscopy of Λ hypernuclei using the (e, e' K+) reaction has been performed in the past at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (Jefferson Lab) by several experiments in Halls A and C. A new experimental campaign is expected to start running in 2026 in Hall C and to provide the first study of the isospin dependence in medium-mass hyperisotopes by populating 40 Λ K and 48 Λ K using isotopically enriched calcium targets [E12-15-008]. During this campaign, it will be possible to study Λ interactions in nuclear matter using a lead target [E12-20-013]. Solid-state targets made of lithium, beryllium, boron [LOI12-23-013], and aluminum [LOI12-23-016] are considered to be included in the campaign. The use of the HKS and HES spectrometers together with thin target foils and high beam currents leads to a sub-MeV energy resolution, significantly better than in hadron beam experiments. Valuable information on few-body hyperon systems would be gained if helium targets were used [E12-19-002]. Using an additional spectrometer for measuring the decay-pion spectra could give access to the binding energies of light hyperfragments [LOI12-23-011]. The measurement of precise and accurate energy spectra of different hyperisotopes probes the Λ-N interaction in nuclei including the Λ-N-N interaction. The latter is assumed to play a key role for the stiffness of the nuclear equation of state relevant for the stability of neutron stars.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: 500 Scienze naturali e Matematica > 530 Fisica
Depositing User: Marina Spanti
Date Deposited: 15 Oct 2024 10:16
Last Modified: 15 Oct 2024 10:16
URI: http://eprints.bice.rm.cnr.it/id/eprint/23209

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