Are patients with hereditary spastic paraplegia different from patients with spastic diplegia during walking? Gait evaluation using 3D gait analysis

Cimolin, Veronica and Piccinini, Luigi and D’Angelo, Maria Grazia and Turconi, Anna Carla and Berti, Matteo and Crivellini, Marcello and Albertini, Giorgio and Galli, Manuela (2007) Are patients with hereditary spastic paraplegia different from patients with spastic diplegia during walking? Gait evaluation using 3D gait analysis. Functional Neurology; New Trends in Interventional Neurosciences, 22 (1). pp. 23-28. ISSN 1971-3274

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Abstract

Patients with hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) often resemble patients with mild spastic diplegia (SD), although their motor limitations differ. The aim of this study was to analyse quantitatively the gait of HSP and SD subjects in order to define the gait pattern in HSP and the differences between the two conditions. Fifteen subjects with HSP, 40 patients with SD and 20 healthy subjects underwent gait analysis (GA). The spatio-temporal and kinematic parameters at the proximal joints were found to be similar in HSP and SD, whereas the most significant differences were found at the knee and ankle joints. Both groups displayed a tendency for knee hyperextension in the midstance phase, but the duration of this hyperextension was longer in the HSP patients. This study shows that GA complements traditional clinical evaluations, making it possible to distinguish, clearly, between motor ability in HSP and in SD patients; the duration of the knee hyperextension during midstance was found to discriminate between the two gait patterns

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Gait analysis, hereditary spastic paraplegia, kinematics, kinetics, rehabilitation, spastic diplegia
Subjects: 600 Tecnologia - Scienze applicate > 610 Medicina e salute (Classificare qui la tecnologia dei servizi medici) > 616 Malattie (classificare qui la Clinica medica, la medicina basata sull'evidenza, la Medicina interna, la Medicina sperimentale) > 616.8 Malattie del sistema nervoso e disturbi mentali (Classificare qui la Neuropsichiatria, la Neurologia)
Depositing User: Danilo Dezzi
Date Deposited: 17 Mar 2012 16:24
Last Modified: 17 Mar 2012 16:24
URI: http://eprints.bice.rm.cnr.it/id/eprint/3709

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