What does the false belief test test?

Fenici, Marco (2011) What does the false belief test test? Phenomenology and mind (1). pp. 198-207. ISSN 2239-4028

[img]
Preview
Text
fenici.pdf - Published Version

Download (163kB)

Abstract

The age at which children acquire the concept of belief is a subject of debate. Many scholars claim that children master beliefs when they are able to pass the false belief test, around their fourth year of life. However, recent experiments show that children implicitly attribute beliefs even earlier. The dispute does not only concern the empirical issue of discovering children’s early cognitive abilities. It also depends on the kind of capacities that we associate to the very concept. I claim that concept possession must be understood in terms of the gradual development of the abilities that underlie the concept in question. I also claim that the last step to possess the concept of belief requires children to understand how beliefs and desires are used in everyday explanations of people’s actions. Thus, I suggest that understanding folk psychology as an explanatory theory is what children lack when they fail the false belief test.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: 100 Filosofia e Psicologia
Depositing User: Chiara Bisogno
Date Deposited: 09 Sep 2019 12:10
Last Modified: 09 Sep 2019 12:10
URI: http://eprints.bice.rm.cnr.it/id/eprint/4649

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item