Preliminary results of an attempt to provide soil moisture datasets in order to verify numerical weather prediction models

Cassardo, C. and Loglisci, N. (2005) Preliminary results of an attempt to provide soil moisture datasets in order to verify numerical weather prediction models. Il nuovo cimento C, 28 (2). pp. 159-171. ISSN 1826-9885

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Abstract

In the recent years, there has been a significant growth in the recognition of the soil moisture importance in large-scale hydrology and climate modelling. Soil moisture is a lower boundary condition, which rules the partitioning of energy in terms of sensible and latent heat flux. Wrong estimations of soil moisture lead to wrong simulation of the surface layer evolution and hence precipitations and cloud cover forecasts could be consequently affected. This is true for largescale medium-range weather forecasts as well as for local-scale short-range weather forecasts, particularly in those situations in which local convection is well developed. Unfortunately, despite the importance of this physical parameter there are only few soilmoisture data sets sparse in time and in space around in the world. Due to this scarcity of soil moisture observations, we developed an alternative method to provide soilmoisture datasets in order to verify numericalw eather prediction models. In this paper are presented the preliminary results of an attempt to verify soil moisture fields predicted by a mesoscale model. The data for the comparison were provided by the simulations of the diagnostic land surface scheme LSPM (Land Surface Process Model), widely used at the Piedmont Regional Weather Service for agro-meteorological purposes. To this end, LSPM was initialized and driven by Synop observations, while the surface (vegetation and soil) parameter values were initialized by ECOCLIMAP global dataset at 1km2 resolution.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Paper presented at CAPI 2004, 8◦ Workshop sul calcolo ad alte prestazioni in Italia, Milan, November 24-25, 2004.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Soilmoisture ; Precipitation ; Water in the atmosphere (humidity, clouds, evaporation, precipitation) ; Conference proceedings
Subjects: 500 Scienze naturali e Matematica > 550 Scienze della Terra > 551 Geologia, Idrologia, Meteorologia
Depositing User: Marina Spanti
Date Deposited: 14 Mar 2020 14:05
Last Modified: 14 Mar 2020 14:05
URI: http://eprints.bice.rm.cnr.it/id/eprint/15296

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